Transformational changes in the teaching of the discipline “Theoretical basis of the synthesis and relationship between the structure and action of medicines” in the conditions of today’s challenges

Autor

##plugins.pubIds.doi.readerDisplayName##:

https://doi.org/10.38014/osvita.2023.92.01

Słowa kluczowe:

pharmacophores, bioisosteres, computer prediction, 5-fluorouracil, scaffold

Abstrakt

The trends of modern events and changes in the life of Ukrainian society impose new demands on the Ukrainian education system. The military aggression against Ukraine led to many problems in the field of education, the solution of which requires immediate changes in the strategy, structure, and teaching methods. It is especially difficult to convey scientific material to students about the peculiarities of the relationship “chemical structure - biological activity” and the principles of finding new biologically active substances (BAS) in the conditions of distance or dual forms of education without access to laboratory equipment and performing a practical experiment. Special computer forecasting programs come to the teacher’s aid, which allow not only to investigate the peculiarities of the chemical structure of a molecule in 2D and 3D formats, but also to obtain a forecast regarding potential biotargets and pharmacological properties of the studied chemical objects.

Bibliografia

Zakon Ukrainy «Pro vyshchu osvitu», 1556-VII, redaktsiia vid 02.10.2021. [Zakon Ukrayny «Pro vyshchu osvytu», 1556-VII, redakcia vid 02.10.2021].

Hromyko O.I. (2016). Zmist poniattia «transformatsiia» yak bazovoi naukovoi katehorii. Efektyvnist derzhavnoho upravlinnia. Vyp. 1/2. stor. 125–131.

Antoine Daina, Olivier Michielin, Vincent Zoete. (2019). SwissTargetPrediction: updated data and new features for efficient prediction of protein targets of small molecules. Nucleic Acids Research, Volume 47, Issue W1, 02 July 2019, Pages W357–W364, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkz382.

Cereto-Massagué A., Ojeda M.J., Valls C., Mulero M., Pujadas G., Garcia-Vallvé S. (2015). Tools for in silico target fishing. Methods. 71: 98 –103.

Information NCfB. 5-Fluorouracil (May 9, 2021) Available from: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5-Fluorouracil .

Vodenkova S, Buchler T, Cervena K, Veskrnova V, Vodicka P, Vymetalkova V. (2020). 5-fluorouracil and other fluoropyrimidines in colorectal cancer: past, present and future. Pharmacol and Ther. 206:107447. 1-64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharmthera.2019.107447.

Uracil. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=66-22-8 (retrieved 2023-11-24) (CAS RN: 66-22-8). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Welchinska E.V. (2017). Toxicological and forensic chemistry (Criminal analysis). Poisonous substances and their biotransformation. textbook / E.V. Welchinska. K.: PE Lopatina O.O., ISBN 978-617-7533-02-2, 2017. 392 p.

Helena V. Welchinskaya, Ivan I. Kuzmenko, Irine G. Kudryavtseva, Nadezda I. Sharikina, Emma A. Kovalenko, V.S. Podgorsky. (1999). New molecular complexes of heterocyclic bis-adducts with bacterial lectins: synthesis and structure–activity relationship studies. International journal of biological macromolecules. Elsevier: 26(4): 243-248.

H.V. Welchinskaya, B. Piecuszak, E.A. Kovalenko, N.I. Sharykina, K.I. Getman, V.S. Podgorsky. (2003). Biological activity of bacterial lectins and their molecular complexes with heterocyclic bis-adducts. Mikrobiolohichnyi Zhurnal (Kiev, Ukraine: 1993), 01 Sep. 2003, 65(5): 20-25 PMID: 14723158

O.V. Welchinska, N.I. Sharikina, E.O. Kovalenko. (2008). Finding of anticancer medical drugs by way of creation of new ant metabolites of pyrymidin’s change-bis-derivatives of 5 (6)-substituted uraciles and their molecular complexes with bacterial lectines. Naukovy zapyski Ternopolskogo natsionalnogo pedagogichnogo universitetu imeny V. Hnatuka. Seria: biology. 1(35): 62-68.

Velchynska O.V., Sharykina N.I., Kudriavtseva I.H., Chumak N.Ie. (2011). Doslidzhennia toksychnosti ta protypukhlynnoi aktyvnosti pokhidnykh uratsylu na heterotransplantatakh zloiakisnoi hliomy liudyny. «Suchasni problemy toksykolohii». № 1-2 (52), S. 40-43.

Opublikowane

2024-02-28